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IELTS BNC: 1282 COCA: 1666
Contents
  1. noun
    2. LAST PART
    AGREEMENT
    JUDGMENT
conclusionnounuk/kənˈkluː.ʒən/ us/kənˈkluː.ʒən/

conclusion noun LAST PART

C2 [ C ] the final part of something結局；結尾；結果

Be careful not to introduce new ideas in the conclusion of your essay.注意不要在你的論文結論部分引入新的想法。
in conclusion formal

B2 finally最後

In conclusion, I would like to thank our guest speaker.最後，我要感謝我們的演講嘉賓。

More examples

The conclusion of your essay is good, but the final sentence is too long and complicated.

If we carry this argument to its logical conclusion, we realize that further investment is not a good idea.

The result of the election seems to be a foregone conclusion.

The film has a boringly predictable conclusion.

By this time they had disagreed so fiercely that there was no hope of an amicable conclusion.

conclusion noun AGREEMENT

[ U ] the act of arranging or agreeing something formally締結；商定；議定

the conclusion of the deal/treaty協議的達成／條約的締結

conclusion noun JUDGMENT

B1 [ C ] the opinion you have after considering all the information about something結論；論斷；推斷

Did you come to/reach/draw any conclusions at the meeting this morning?今天上午的會議上你們有沒有作出什麽決定？
[ + that ] At first I thought he was a bit shy, but I've come to the conclusion that he's simply unfriendly!起初我以爲他有點害羞，可是後來我斷定他就是不友好！
IELTS BNC: 1282 COCA: 1666
conclusion

noun¹

 1opinion reached after considering the facts結論ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONCLUSION ADJECTIVE➤correct正確的結論▸➤logical, reasonable, valid合乎邏輯的／合理的／有根據的結論▸➤inescapable, inevitable, obvious不可避免的／必然的／明顯的結論➤definite, definitive, firm明確的／最後的／確定的結論◇It is difficult to draw any firm conclusions at such an early stage.在這麼早的階段很難得出確定的結論。➤erroneous, false, incorrect, wrong錯誤的結論▸➤main主要的結論▸➤hasty草率的結論➤startling, surprising驚人的結論◇How did he reach this startling conclusion?他是怎麼得出這麼驚人的結論的？➤preliminary, tentative初步的／暫時的結論◇Only tentative conclusions can be drawn from these results.根據這些結果只能得出初步的結論。VERB + CONCLUSION➤arrive at, come to, draw, reach得出結論◇I can't draw any conclusions from what she said.我從她所說的話中得不出任何結論。➤jump to, leap to匆匆作出／貿然下結論◇We don't want to jump to the wrong conclusion.我們不想因匆忙而得出錯誤結論。◇Don't go jumping to conclusions before you know the facts.瞭解事實之前，不要匆匆下結論。➤base on, derive from以⋯為依據得出結論；根據⋯得出結論◇He bases his conclusions on very limited research.他的結論建立在十分有限的研究基礎上。➤lead to, point to導向／顯示結論◇It all points to the conclusion that nobody knew what was going on.所有的事實都指向這個結論：沒有人知道發生了什麼事。➤confirm, justify, reinforce, strengthen, support證實結論；證明結論的合理性；加強結論；鞏固結論；支持結論◇The data he collected strengthened his conclusions.收集到的數據強化了他的結論。➤warrant證明結論正確◇This does not warrant the conclusion that he failed.這並不一定能得出他失敗了的結論。  ➡ topic at meeting
conclusion

noun²

 2ending of sth結局ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONCLUSION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤satisfactory, satisfying, successful令人滿意的結局；成功的結束➤fitting恰當的結局◇This performance was a fitting conclusion to his career.這次演出為他的職業生涯適時地畫上了句號。➤foregone必然結果◇The result of the game was a foregone conclusion.這場比賽的結果是意料之中的。➤hasty匆忙的結束➤final, ultimate最後的結局◇The story's ultimate conclusion does not come as a surprise.故事的最終結局並不出人意料。VERB + CONCLUSION➤bring about, bring sth to導致結局；使⋯結束◇The meeting was brought to a hasty conclusion.會議草草結束了。➤come to告終PREPOSITION➤in conclusion綜上所述◇In conclusion, I would like to thank you all for your hard work.最後，我想對你們所有人的辛勤工作表示感謝。  ➡ topic at meeting
IELTS BNC: 1282 COCA: 1666
conclusion noun
⇨ conclusion (reach the conclusion that…) ⇨ end (In conclusion…) ⇨ a foregone conclusion ⇨ certainty conclusion

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for speculation 另見speculation條conclusion ♦︎ finding ♦︎ judgment ♦︎ ruling ♦︎ verdict ♦︎ inference ♦︎ deductionThese are all words for sth that you decide or know is true after considering all the facts of a situation. 這些詞均表示思考後得出的結論、推論。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a conclusion / findings / a judgment / a ruling / an inference / a deduction about sth◆a judgment / ruling / verdict against / in favour of / on sb / sth◆the conclusion / finding / judgment / ruling / verdict / inference / deduction that...◆a / the general conclusion / finding / verdict / inference / deduction◆a / the correct / wrong conclusion / verdict / inference◆a logical / reasonable / valid conclusion / inference / deduction◆the final conclusion / judgment / ruling / verdict◆reach a conclusion / judgment / verdict◆make a judgment / a finding / a ruling / an inference / a deduction◆to give judgment / a ruling / a verdict◆to challenge sb's findings / a ruling / a verdict◆to base your conclusion / findings / judgment / ruling / verdict on sth■ conclusion kənˈkluːʒn [countable] something that you decide is true after you have considered all the facts relating to a particular situation 結論；推論◆We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.從討論中我們可以有把握地得出一些結論。◆I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.我斷定他不適合做這項工作。◆Don't jump to conclusions (= do not decide that sth is true without knowing the facts).别匆忙下結論。■ finding [countable, usually plural] information that is discovered as the result of research into sth 調查發現；調研結果◆These findings suggest that there is no direct link between unemployment and crime.這些調研結果表明失業和犯罪之間沒有直接聯系。◆The findings are based on interviews with more than 2 000 people.調查結果是基於對2 000多人的訪談得出的。ⓘ In formal or legal English a finding is also a decision made by the judge or jury in court. 在正式或法律用語中，finding還指法官或陪審團的裁決◆The facts of this case do not justify a finding of negligence.本案的事實不足以得出犯有過失的裁決。   see also find ⇨ find 1 ■ judgment ( judgement) [countable, uncountable] the decision of a court or judge 判決；裁決◆They are hoping for a judgment in their favour from the European Court of Justice.他們期待着歐洲法院作出有利他們的裁決。◆The court has yet to pass judgment (= to say what its decision is) in this case.此案還有待法庭判決。ⓘ The usual spelling of this word in most of its meanings is judgement in British English and judgment in American English. However, in legal contexts judgment is preferred in both British and American English. 該詞大多數義項的拼法在英式英語中通常爲judgement，在美式英語中通常爲judgment。不過，在法律用語中，英式和美式英語均傾向拼寫作judgment。   see also judge ⇨ judge verb 2 ■ ruling [countable] an official decision made by sb in a position of authority, especially a judge （尤指法官作出的）裁決，裁定，判決◆The court will make its ruling on the case next week.法庭下周將對本案作出裁決。  see also rule ⇨ rule verb 2 ■ verdict [countable] a decision that is made by a jury in court, stating if sb is considered guilty of a crime or not; a decision that you make or an opinion that you give about sth, after you have tested it or considered it carefully （陪審團的）裁定，裁決；（經檢驗或認真考慮後的）決定，結論，意見◆The jury returned a verdict (= gave a verdict) of not guilty.陪審團作出了無罪裁決。◆The coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death.驗屍官得出了意外死亡的結論。◆The panel will give their verdict on the latest video releases.專家組將就最近發行的錄像提出他們的意見。NOTE 辨析 Finding, judgment, ruling or verdict?These are all words that can be used for a decision made in court. Finding is the most formal and is usually used in the phrase a finding of negligence/murder/unfair dismissal, etc., when a court has decided the nature of a crime or offence that has been committed; finding is much more frequent in its non-legal sense of research findings. Judgment and ruling are more general words, used especially to talk about decisions made when a complaint or dispute has been taken to court for a decision. Judgment emphasizes that the decision is made by a court, whether by a judge or jury; ruling emphasizes that the decision is made by a person in authority, often (but not always) a judge, but not by a jury. 這些詞均可指法庭作出的裁決。finding最正式，用於法院已經確定所犯罪行或違法行爲的性質，通常用於短語a finding of negligence/murder/unfair dismissal（過失／謀殺／無理解僱的裁決）等；finding更常用於非法律用語中，如research findings。judgment和ruling含義更廣，尤指投訴或糾紛提交法庭後所得的裁定。judgment強調決定是由法庭作出，不管是法官或陪審團；ruling強調決定是有職權的人作出的，常爲（但不總是）法官，而非由陪審團作出◆The judgment of the jury cannot be overturned.陪審團的裁決不可推翻。◆the ruling of the jury A verdict is the decision made by a jury in criminal cases about whether the person accused of the crime is guilty or not guilty. Verdict is also used to talk about the decision of a coroner at an inquest (= an official investigation to find out the cause of sb's death). * verdict是陪審團對刑事案件中被指控犯罪的人是否有罪的判決，亦指驗屍官的驗屍結果。 ■ inference ˈɪnfərəns [countable, uncountable] something that you can find out indirectly from what you already know; the act or process of forming an opinion based on what you already know 推斷的結果；結論；推斷；推理◆What inferences can we draw from this data?我們從這個數據中能推斷出什麽？◆If he is guilty then, by inference, so is his partner (= it is logical to think so, from the same evidence).如果他有罪，那麽由此可以推斷他的合夥人也同樣有罪。■ deduction dɪˈdʌkʃn [uncountable, countable] the process of using the information that you have in order to understand a particular situation or to find the answer to a problem 演繹；推論；推理◆He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.他通過一番簡單的推理得出了解決問題的方法。◆If my deductions are correct, I can tell you who the murderer is.如果我的推論正確，我可以告訴你誰是兇手。NOTE 辨析 Inference or deduction?An inference is slightly more uncertain than a deduction: it is sth that is probably true, given what you already know. A deduction is sth that, logically, has to be true, if the facts you have are correct. Making an inference is usually more complicated than making a deduction. * inference的確定性比deduction略低，指由已知情況推斷某事可能爲真。deduction指如果掌握的事實無誤的話，從邏輯上推斷某事必然如此。inference的推理過程通常比deduction更複雜◆He arrived at the solution by a simple process of inference.
IELTS BNC: 1282 COCA: 1666
conclusion
Thoughts, ideas and beliefs: thought, idea, belief...
Ends, finishes and final stages: end, ending, finish...
Choices and the process of choosing: choice, decision, selection...

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